Hearts, Minds, and Hydras: Fighting Terrorism in
ISBN: , SKU: , AUTHOR: Nester, William, PUBLISHER: Potomac Books, Insurgencies are like hydras. Once an insurgency begins, ong>theong> measures a government takes to eliminate militants can provoke countless oong>theong>rs to join ong>theong> enemy ranks. Tactical victories often breed strategic defeats. Traditional search, destroy, and withdraw missions that rely on firepower to wipe out rebels frequently destroy ong>theong> livelihoods and loved ones of innocent people caught in ong>theong> cross fire. U.S. troops have seen ong>theong> pattern repeated as ong>theong>ir initially successful offensives toppled enemy regimes in Afghanistan and Iraq but soon transformed into grueling guerrilla ong>warsong>."Hearts, Minds, and Hydras" outlines ong>theong> reasons for ong>theong>se worsening situations. ong>Theong> most crucial were self-defeating decisions made by ong>theong> George W. Bush administration, whose neoconservatism and hubris raong>theong>r than a careful analysis of genuine threats, American interests, and reasonable options shaped its policies. Although ong>theong> Americans were eventually able to contain and diminish ong>theong> insurgency in Iraq, ong>theong> one in Afghanistan not only steadily intensified but also spread into neighboring Pakistan. ong>Theong> near abandonment of ong>theong> war in Afghanistan and ong>theong> neoconservative campaign in Iraq were godsends for al Qaeda and all oong>theong>r enemies of ong>theong> United States. ong>Theong>n, as America 's position deteriorated in both ong>warsong>, ong>theong> neoconservatives became even more determined to stay ong>theong> course. William Nester analyzes some of ong>theong> more prominent dilemmas haunting American policymakers now struggling to win in Afghanistan, fight terrorism in ong>theong> United States, and reshape ong>theong>ir relationship with Pakistan. In doing so, he reveals ong>theong> nature of that all-too-real beast of insurgency and terrorism, ong>theong> hydra; what feeds it; and how to starve it.