Common Denominators: Ethnicity, Nation-Building and
ISBN: , SKU: , AUTHOR: Eriksen, Thomas Hylland / Carmeli, Yoram S. / Hylland Eriksen, Thomas, PUBLISHER: Berg Publishers, This book seeks to enhance comparative understandings ong>ofong> ethnicity, to refine theories ong>ofong> nationalism, and to contribute to ongoing debates on multiculturalism, identity politics and creolization. Mauritius, an Indian Ocean island-state with a population ong>ofong> about one million, provides a fascinating focus for this comprehensive study ong>ofong> ong>socialong> identity and political culture. Fifteen languages are ong>ofong>ficially spoken on the island, and four world religions are represented, as well as a high number ong>ofong> ethnic groups. The author argues that the ong>socialong> importance ong>ofong> ethnicity depends not only on political and economic circumstances, but also on kinship organization, and shows how ethnicity is expressed through the idioms ong>ofong> language and religion. However, it is also shown how ethnic identity may be superseded by other forms ong>ofong> belongingness and politics in the contemporary age. Nationhood, gender, class and individualism are all examined for the role they play in ong>socialong> organization and the formation ong>ofong> collective identity.Multiethnic and peaceful, the pace ong>ofong> ong>socialong> change in Mauritius has been rapid throughout the s and s. The ways in which Mauritians negotiate the relationship between ethnic, national and other identities in forging a surprisingly stable and democratic society, and the peculiar tensions which arise in the interface between the ethnic and the non-ethnic, ought to be familiar to anyone concerned with the future ong>ofong> multiethnic societies.