New Century of Biology
ISBN: , SKU: , AUTHOR: Kress, W. John / Barrett, Gary W. / Mayr, Ernst, PUBLISHER: Smithsonian Books, In ong>theong> twentieth century, scientists in ong>theong> relatively new field ong>ofong> biology played an important role in exposing ong>theong> threats ong>ofong> environmental degradation, loss ong>ofong> species diversity, habitat fragmentation, scarce energy resources, and human population growth. In ong>theong> essays found in A New Century ong>ofong> Biology, some ong>ofong> ong>theong> world's most notable biologists consider how ong>theong>ir discipline must evolve to address ong>theong>se problems in ong>theong> twenty-first century. ong>Theong> next one hundred years, ong>theong> contributors argue, will likely be dominated by breakthroughs in evolutionary biology and systems ecology, by an increased need for scientists to integrate research, teaching, and service missions, and by problem-solving ventures on greater spatial and temporal scales. Because human activity and increased population will continue to have a prong>ofong>ound ong>impactong> on ong>theong> environment, biologists must define an effective strategy for integrating ong>theong> biological sciences with global economics and human social structure. ong>Theong> eleven contributors are leaders in ong>theong> fields ong>ofong> ecology and evolution, morphology and development, behavior, microbiology, ecosystem energetics and biogeochemistry, biodiversity and conservation biology, and human sciences. While acknowledging ong>theong> real problems ong>theong>ir discipline must address, ong>theong>y ong>ofong>fer an optimistic agenda for ong>theong> future.